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    四六級高頻詞匯用法總結

    時間:2019-09-25 10:41來源:未知 作者:xiaoxiao

    四六級高頻詞匯用法總結 1. able 用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of 2. be absorbed in全神貫注于... She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書. 3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,豐富的

    四六級高頻詞匯用法總結

    1. able

      用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

      2. be absorbed in…全神貫注于...

      She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書.

      3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,豐富的

      用法:其后可以接可數或不可數名詞,但是總體是當一個可數單數形式使用;The tree yields an

      4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示結識,做一個短暫的動詞

      5. be active in work工作積極

      用法:Activity意思是活躍;所以activity in trade商業活躍;其復數activities才表示種種活動campus activities校園活動

      By/through agency of經...介紹,通過...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上來

      6、add既是及物動詞,也是不及物動詞

      用法:在表示添加,加的時候add…to…把...加到...上是及物動詞

      在表示增添increase的時候是一個不及物動詞add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.

      7. advance growth促進增長;

      用法:have an advantage over勝過,優于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人.

      Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji機,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受騙并且容易利用的人.

      8. adventure是一個名詞,主要指一些使人心振奮,尋求刺激性的冒險;venture是動詞也是名詞,主要指生命危險或經濟風險;the business venture

      Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子

      9. take(give) one’s advice接受(給與)忠告或建議,advice是不可數名詞

      用法:advise和advisable后面的that從句都要使用should的虛擬語氣

      I advise that he (should) leave now.

      It is advisable that he (should) leave now.

      10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考慮到,顧及,體諒,原諒

      用法:You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.

      11. alternately輪流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然

      用法:It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

      Be alien to---與...不相容,與性質不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 殘忍的行為與他的本性[與他]格格不入.

      12. be angry with sb---生某人的氣; be angry at/about sth---因某事生氣;be angry生氣(狀態); get angry發怒(動作)

      用法:anger既是動詞也是名詞,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生氣而揍了這小子.

      13. judge by appearance從外表上判斷

      14. answer for對...負有責任---You must answer for her safty.

      用法:Swear的過去式,過去分詞是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,發誓的時候使用swear to...

      He swore to keep the secret.

      Swear在做詛咒,咒罵的時候,使用 swear at...

      She swore at the boy.

      15.attendance和audience

      用法:在談及多少的時候用 large或small attendant作為形容詞意思是伴隨的,隨之而來的,the attendant difficulties隨之而來的困難 attend to one’s business專心于事業,辦些事情(就我查的例句來看,并不表示專心于事業,而只是辦些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. ?讼壬可以有十六小時來辦一些自己的事情,也就是說替艾娥達夫人找那位親戚.

      16.authority

      用法:復數authorities才表示當局,官方---the authorities concerned有關當局

      an authority on---在...方面的權威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---對...人的凌駕---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.

      17.base主要做具體的基礎,basis主要做抽象的基礎,其復數是bases

      18.have a bearing on=have connection with與...有關

      用法: Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 應該注意那些涉及全局的重要關節

      19.make an attack on…攻擊

      用法: and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 約書亞和以色列眾人回到底璧,攻打這城.

      20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常識;

      用法:void既是名詞也是形容詞一是是空的,無效的;devoid是一個形容詞意思是空無的,缺乏的只能做表語

    (責任編輯:xiaoxiao)






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